1.He aha ka hōʻailona laser?
Hoʻohana ka mākaʻikaʻi laser i kahi kukuna laser e hōʻailona mau i ka ʻili o nā mea like ʻole.ʻO ka hopena o ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana ʻo ia ka hōʻike ʻana i ka mea hohonu ma o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻana o ka mea ʻili, a i ʻole e "egrave" i nā ʻāpana ma o ka hoʻololi kemika a me ke kino o ka ʻili i hana ʻia e ka ikehu māmā, a i ʻole e puhi i kahi ʻāpana o ka mea ma o ka ikehu māmā. e hōʻike i ka māka i makemake ʻia.Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā kikokikona eclipse.
2. ʻO ke kumu hana a me nā pono o ka mīkini hōʻailona laser
Ua kapa ʻia ka paʻi hōʻailona ʻana i ka laser a me ka māka laser.I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka paʻi paʻi, e like me ka paʻi paʻi ʻana, paʻi bila, a me ka paʻi hōʻailona anti-hoʻopunipuni.Ua hoʻohana ʻia kekahi i ka laina hui.
ʻO kāna mau kumu kumu: Hoʻohana ka mākaʻikaʻi laser i kahi kukuna laser e hōʻailona mau i ka ʻili o nā mea like ʻole.ʻO ka hopena o ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana ʻo ia ka hōʻike ʻana i ka mea hohonu ma o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻana o ka mea ʻili, a i ʻole e "egrave" i nā ʻāpana ma o ka hoʻololi kemika a me ke kino o ka ʻili i hana ʻia e ka ikehu māmā, a i ʻole e puhi i kahi ʻāpana o ka mea ma o ka ikehu māmā. e hōʻike i ka māka i makemake ʻia.Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā kikokikona eclipse.
I kēia manawa, ʻelua mau loina i ʻike ʻia:
“Ka hana wela”Loaʻa i ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe laser beam (he kahe ka ikehu koʻikoʻi), i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma ka ʻili o ka mea e hana ʻia, ʻae ka ʻili o ka mea i ka ikehu laser, a hoʻopuka i kahi kaʻina hana hoʻoulu wela ma kekahi wahi, no laila piʻi ka mahana o ka ʻili o ka mea ((A i ʻole ka uhi ʻana) e hoʻoulu ai i nā ʻano like me ka metamorphosis, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, ablation, a me ka evaporation.
“Ka hana anu”(Ultraviolet) hiki i nā kiʻi kiʻi me ka ikehu haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe loa ke uhaʻi i nā mea paʻa kemika i loko o ka mea (ʻoi aku nā mea kūlohelohe) a i ʻole ka mea e hoʻopuni ana i ka mea e hoʻopōʻino i ke kaʻina hana ʻole.He koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi kēia ʻano hana anu i ka hana ʻana i ka laser marking, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ia he ablation thermal, akā ʻo ka ʻili anuanu ʻaʻole e hoʻopuka i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka "hōʻino wela" a uhaʻi i ka paʻa kemika, no laila e pili ana i ka papa o loko. ʻili i hana ʻia a me kekahi wahi.ʻAʻole hana i ka hoʻomehana a i ʻole ka deformation thermal.
2.1ʻO ke kumu o ka hōʻailona laser
Na ke Keaukaha RF e hoʻomalu i ke kūlana hoʻololi o ka Q-switch.Ma lalo o ka hana a ka Q-switch, lilo ka laser hoʻomau i ka nalu kukui pulsed me ka helu kiʻekiʻe o 110KW.Ma hope o ka hiki ʻana o ke kukui pulsed i ka puka aniani i ka paepae, hiki i ka puka o ka resonant cavity i ka hoʻonui.ʻO ke aniani aniani, hoʻonui ʻia ke kukui e ka mea hoʻonui kukui a laila hoʻouna ʻia i ke aniani nānā.ʻO ka X-axis a me Y-axis scanning aniani e alakaʻi ʻia e ka servo motor e hoʻololi (holo hema a ʻākau) no ka nānā ʻana.ʻO ka mea hope loa, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka mana o ka laser e ke kahua hoʻokele mokulele.E nānā i ka mokulele hana no ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana, kahi e mālama ʻia ai ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa e ka kamepiula e like me ka papahana.
2.2 Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hōʻailona laser
Ma muli o kāna kumu hana kūikawā, he nui nā mea maikaʻi o ka mīkini mākaʻikaʻi laser i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano mākaʻikaʻi kuʻuna (paʻi paʻi, coding, electro-erosion, etc.).
1) Hoʻopili pili ʻole
Hiki ke paʻi ʻia ma luna o kēlā me kēia ʻili maʻamau a maʻamau.I ka wā o ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana, ʻaʻole e hoʻopā ka mīkini mākaʻikaʻi laser i ka mea i hōʻailona ʻia a ʻaʻole e hoʻoulu i ke koʻikoʻi o loko ma hope o ke kaha ʻana;
2) Ka laulā noiʻi ākea o nā mea
ü Hiki ke kaha ʻia ma nā mea o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole a i ʻole ka paʻakikī, e like me ke metala, plastic, ceramics, aniani, pepa, ʻili, etc.;
ü Hiki ke hoʻohuiʻia me nā mea hana'ē aʻe ma ka laina hana e hoʻonui i ka automation a me ka pono o ka laina hana;
ü Akaka ka hoailona, paa, nani, a maikai no ka hoopunipuni;
ü ʻAʻole ia e hoʻohaumia i ke kaiapuni a me ke kaiapuni;
ü He wikiwiki ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana a hoʻokumu ʻia ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana i ka manawa hoʻokahi, me ke ola lawelawe lōʻihi, ka hoʻohana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa;
ü ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻopukapuka ʻana o ka mīkini mākaʻikaʻi laser ma mua o nā mea hōʻailona kuʻuna, ma ke ʻano o ke kumukūʻai hana, hiki ke mālama i ka nui o nā kumukūʻai ma nā mea hoʻohana, e like me nā mīkini inkjet, pono e hoʻopau i ka ʻīnika.
No ka laʻana: ke kaha ʻana i ka ʻili o ka lawe ʻana-inā ua paʻi ʻia ka bearings i ʻekolu mau ʻāpana like, ʻo ka huina o 18 No. ʻO ke kumukūʻai piha o ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana he 0.00915 RMB.ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka leka uila electro-erosion ma kahi o 0.015 RMB / ʻāpana.Ma muli o ka puka makahiki o 4 miliona mau pahu bearings, ʻo ka hōʻailona wale ʻana i hoʻokahi mea hiki ke hōʻemi i ke kumukūʻai ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 65,000 RMB i ka makahiki.
3) Kiʻekiʻe ka hana pono
Hiki i ke kukuna laser ma lalo o ka mana kamepiula ke neʻe i ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe (a hiki i 5-7 kekona), a hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ke kaʻina hana māka i loko o kekahi mau kekona.Hiki ke paʻi ʻia ke paʻi ʻana i kahi kīpē kamepiula maʻamau i 12 kekona.Hoʻolako ʻia ka ʻōnaehana hōʻailona laser me kahi ʻōnaehana mana kamepiula, hiki ke maʻalahi ke hui pū me ka laina hui kiʻekiʻe.
4) Pono ka hana kiʻekiʻe
Hiki i ka laser ke hana ma luna o ka ʻili o ka mea me kahi kukui lahilahi, a hiki i ka laulā laina liʻiliʻi ke hiki i 0.05mm.
3.ʻAno o ka mīkini hōʻailona laser
1) E like me nā kumu kukui like ʻole:ʻO ka mīkini hōʻailona laser fiber, ka mīkini hōʻailona laser Co2, ka mīkini hōʻailona laser UV;
2) E like me ka lōʻihi hawewe laser:mīkini hōʻailona laser fiber (1064nm), mīkini hōʻailona laser Co2 (10.6um / 9.3um), mīkini hōʻailona laser UV (355nm);
3) E like me nā hiʻohiʻona like ʻole:lawe ʻia, hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ke Kuhina, lele;
4) E like me nā hana kūikawā:ʻO ka mākaʻikaʻi 3D, ka nānā ʻana, ka hoʻonohonoho hiʻohiʻona CCD.
4.ʻO ke kumu kukui'ē aʻe he kūpono no nā mea likeʻole
mīkini hoailona laser fiber:He kūpono no nā metala, e like me ke kila kila, keleawe, aluminika, gula a me ke kālā, etc.;kūpono no kekahi mau metala ʻole, e like me ABS, PVC, PE, PC, etc.;
Co2mīkini hōʻailona laser:He kūpono no ka hōʻailona non-metal, e like me ka lāʻau, ka ʻili, ka lāʻau, ka plastic, ka pepa, ka ceramics, etc.;
He kūpono no ka hōʻailona metala a me ka ʻole.
ʻO ka mīkini hōʻailona laser UV:He kūpono no ka metala a me ka metala ʻole.Ua lawa ka metala maʻamau e kaha ana i ka fiber optical, ke ʻole ka maʻalahi loa, e like me ke kaha ʻana i nā ʻāpana kūloko o nā kelepona paʻalima.
5.ʻO ke kumu kukui'ē aʻe e hoʻohana i nā kumu laser likeʻole
Hoʻohana ʻia ka mīkini hōʻailona laser fiber: JPT;ʻO Raycus.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka mīkini hōʻailona laser Co2: Loaʻa iā ia ka pahu aniani a me ka pahu RF.
1. KaGpaipu wahineHāʻawi ʻia e kahi paipu aniani laser me nā mea hoʻopau.ʻO nā pahu aniani i hoʻohana mau ʻia e pono e mālama ʻia ʻo Tottenham Reci;
2. KaRFpaipuHāʻawi ʻia e ka laser me ka ʻole o nā mea pau.ʻElua mau laser i hoʻohana mau ʻia: Davi a me Synrad;
mīkini hōʻailona laser UVhoʻohana ʻia:I kēia manawa, ʻo ka mea maʻamau ʻo JPT, a ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa ʻo Huaray, etc.
6.ʻO ke ola lawelawe o ka makaʻana i nā mīkini me nā kumu kukui likeʻole
mīkini hōʻailona laser fiber: 10,0000 hola.
ʻO ka mīkini hōʻailona laser Co2:ʻO ke ola kumu o kaPaipu anianihe 800 hora; kaPaipu RFʻO ke kumumanaʻo he 45,000 mau hola;
mīkini hōʻailona laser UV: 20,000 hola.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jul-01-2021
